Research references
These references concern individual ingredients or different treatment protocols. They are not clinical trials of the finished American BioLabs system and do not establish that this system will produce the same results. Individual results may vary.
1. Procyanidin B2
Kamimura, Takahashi and Watanabe, 2000. A small placebo-controlled study of a 1% topical procyanidin B2 tonic over six months.
2. Adenosine
Watanabe et al., 2015. Topical adenosine compared with a niacinamide lotion in 102 Japanese men. Treatment was twice daily for six months, unlike this system's once-weekly routine.
3. Caffeine
Dhurat et al., 2017. An open-label comparison of a 0.2% caffeine liquid and 5% minoxidil. An ingredient comparison is not evidence of equivalence for the finished ABL system.
4. Microneedling
Dhurat et al., 2013. A pilot study comparing microneedling plus 5% minoxidil with minoxidil alone. This does not validate a different needle depth or the ABL serum protocol.
Individual results and source claims
Customer stories and before/after content are reproduced from the current ABL website. They are not clinical trial results or a guarantee of an individual outcome. The cited research does not verify every marketing statement on that website.